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SR&ED Claims for Software Companies

Your developers solve technical problems every sprint. Some of that work is SR&ED, and it is often hidden inside roadmap tickets, re-architecture and scaling work rather than anything labelled "R&D". T-Ledgers finds it, documents it and prepares the full claim: eligibility review, T661 narratives, per-developer time allocation, Schedule 31 and Ontario credits on your T2, e-filing and CRA review support.

A CPA-led accounting firm led by Wajahat Ajmal, CPA, FCCA, practising since 2020.

Book a free SR&ED consultation →Call (866) 254-5368

Last updated: October 14, 2026

On this page
  1. Software work that can qualify
  2. 2026 rates for software companies
  3. Costs software companies can claim
  4. Time allocation: where software claims win or lose
  5. Our end-to-end process
  6. Deadline
  7. Pricing
  8. Frequently asked questions
  9. Claim SR&ED on your software work

Software work that can qualify

← Swipe to compare →

AreaCan qualify when…Usually routine when…
Architecture changesSplitting a system raises consistency or latency problems no known pattern solvesRefactoring with documented patterns
Performance and scaleTargets can't be reached by standard tuning, so new algorithms or data structures are testedAdding indexes, caching or hardware
Machine learning and dataModel or pipeline behaviour is uncertain and must be tested experimentallyTraining an off-the-shelf model on clean data
IntegrationsUndocumented or conflicting system behaviour needs systematic investigationConnecting to a documented API with its SDK
Security and privacyRequirements exceed what standard libraries can doApplying standard OAuth or OWASP practice
Legacy migrationData fidelity or live cutover needs experiments to proveRewriting equivalent logic in a new language

Building features, UI styling, bug fixing with known methods, and content work are generally not SR&ED, even inside a qualifying project.

Law: ITA s.248(1)

2026 rates for software companies

  • Federal: 35% refundable ITC for qualifying CCPCs on the first $6 million of qualified spending a year (tax years starting after Dec 15, 2024), phased out between $15M and $75M of prior-year taxable capital, or average revenue if elected. 15% basic rate above that.
  • Ontario OITC: 8% refundable on up to $3 million of Ontario spending, reduced at $500K–$800K of prior-year taxable income.
  • Ontario ORDTC: 3.5% non-refundable against Ontario tax.

Venture-funded companies should check CCPC status early: control by non-residents or public companies can remove the enhanced rate.

Sources: CRA: SR&ED ITC Policy · ontario.ca: OITC · CRA: ORDTC

Law: ITA s.127(9) · ITA s.127.1 · Taxation Act, 2007 (Ontario) s.96 · Taxation Act, 2007 (Ontario) ss.38(2) and 39(1) (Ontario R&D tax credit)

Costs software companies can claim

  • Developer wages for time on qualifying work, by person and project
  • Technical leads and managers for hands-on technical time, not admin
  • Contractors in Canada doing qualifying work (claimed at a reduced share)
  • Cloud and test environments consumed in the experimental work, separated from production
  • Overhead by the proxy or traditional method

IRAP and other assistance reduce the costs claimed.

Law: Income Tax Act s.37 · ITA s.127(9)

Time allocation: where software claims win or lose

Blanket percentages (“everyone spent half their time on R&D”) are the weakest support. We build allocations per developer, per project and per sprint from your ticket system (Jira, Linear, GitHub Issues), commits and pull requests, and payroll, then check them with your leads. We can also add a simple SR&ED tag to your tickets so next year’s evidence builds itself.

Our end-to-end process

  1. Engineering review: roadmap, sprint boards, design docs and post-mortems
  2. Interviews: short sessions with your tech leads per project
  3. T661 narratives: one consistent framework for every project
  4. Calculation: wages, contractors, cloud, overhead, assistance
  5. T2 filing: Schedule 31, OITC and ORDTC, e-filed together
  6. CRA review support: preparing your engineers for an RTA meeting and answering the financial side

Deadline

The T661 is due within 12 months after the T2 filing due date, usually 18 months after year-end. Companies with early-year year-ends are most at risk of missing it.

Law: ITA s.37(11)

Pricing

← Swipe to compare →

End-to-end SR&ED claimT-Ledgers
Eligibility review✓Included
Technical narrative and Form T661✓Included, written by us with your team
Expenditure calculation and Schedule 31✓Included
Ontario credits (OITC and ORDTC) on your T2✓Included
E-filing, reviewed by a CPA✓Included
CRA review support✓Included
PriceQuoted after consultation. Book a free consult

Pricing depends on the claim: the number of projects, the size of your engineering team, how your work is tracked and whether past years are included. You get a quote after a free consultation, before any work starts.

Book a free SR&ED consultation →

Frequently asked questions

We already have a product in market. Can we still claim?

Yes. SR&ED is not limited to new products. Scaling, re-architecture and hard integrations on a mature product can qualify.

Is building new features SR&ED?

Usually not on its own. It qualifies when a feature needs work to resolve a technological uncertainty that known methods can’t solve.

Does machine learning work qualify?

It can, when model or pipeline behaviour is uncertain and you test approaches systematically. Using a standard model on clean data usually does not.

Do bug fixes count?

Routine debugging does not. Investigating a defect whose cause is technologically unknown can be part of a qualifying project.

How much can a software company recover?

Qualifying CCPCs earn 35% refundable federally on the first $6 million of qualified spending, plus Ontario’s 8% refundable OITC on up to $3 million and the 3.5% ORDTC.

We raised venture money. Are we still a CCPC?

Possibly not, depending on who controls the company. We check status before estimating the claim.

Does IRAP funding affect the claim?

Yes. IRAP and similar assistance reduce the eligible costs of the related work.

Can we claim offshore developers?

Generally no. SR&ED must be carried on in Canada, with limited exceptions.

Can cloud costs be claimed?

Costs consumed in experimental and test environments can be, once separated from production. Tagging environments helps.

Can engineering managers be included?

Their hands-on technical time on qualifying work can. Administrative and people-management time cannot.

How do you allocate developer time?

Per developer, per project and per sprint, using tickets, commits and payroll, confirmed with your leads.

Can contractors be included?

Canadian contractors doing qualifying work can be, at a reduced share of the cost.

Do you write the T661 narratives?

Yes. We prepare SR&ED claims end to end, including the technical narratives, the calculation, Schedule 31, the Ontario credits and e-filing.

How much of our engineers' time does it take?

Usually a short interview per project with the lead, plus a review of the draft narrative.

Can you set up tracking for next year?

Yes. We add an SR&ED tag to your ticket workflow and project coding to your books.

What if the CRA reviews our claim?

We help prepare your engineers for the RTA meeting, organise the evidence and answer the financial questions with you.

What does it cost?

Pricing depends on the claim. We quote after a free consultation, once we have seen your projects and tracking. Book a free consult.

When will I know the cost?

After the free consultation. You get a quote before any work starts.

Can we claim last year?

Yes, if you are still within 18 months of that year-end, roughly. We confirm the exact date.

How do we start?

Book a free consultation and bring your roadmap and year-end date.

Claim SR&ED on your software work

Book a free consultation with a CPA-led accounting firm that prepares SR&ED claims end to end. Pricing depends on the claim and is quoted after the consultation.

Book a free call →Call (866) 254-5368

Reviewed by Wajahat Ajmal, CPA, FCCA. Updated October 14, 2026.

Related services: SR&ED tax credit claims · SR&ED-ready bookkeeping · Corporate tax (T2)

Rates and thresholds change, so we link to the official sources for current figures.

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